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[nanoPost] Controlled Release from Layered Materials

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Layered double hydroxides (LDHs), the so-called anionic clays, are lamellar compounds that consist of brucite-type mixed metal hydroxide layers and exchangeable interlayer anions. LDHs can be represented by the general formula [M2+ 1–xM3+ x(OH)2]p+(Xn–)p/n·mH2O where M2+ and M3+ are divalent and trivalent cations and Xn– is exchangeable anions.

The researchers have recently found that these layered materials can be used for the separation of isomeric organic anions, examples include isomeric carboxylates, sulfonates, and nucleoside monophosphates. They have also found that more complex functional molecules such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavours and fragrances can be reversibly intercalated into these inorganic hosts to from stable composite materials. Release from the solid matrix can be triggered by a number of external factors such as pH.

 

 
     
Edited by: Andy     


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